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giovedì 15 gennaio 2009

appunti_per_verifica_inglese_Grammar

Allego qui alcuni appunti di inglese per ripasso in vista della verifica di Grammar:

SIMPLE PAST - PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE – use of FOR and SINCE


1. The Simple Past refers to an action that happened at a definite time in the past:

EX:

She went to Los Angeles in 2002

He won a gold medal when he was 24

Time expressions used with Simple Past: yesterday, in 1997..., last month/year.., two weeks/three years ago


2. The Present Perfect ( have/has + past participle of the verb) refers to an action which happened at an indefinite time. It connects the past and the present. It can describe something that started and finished in the past but we don't specify when


She has written three emails

They have made five albums

I've visited london and Edinburgh


The Present Perfect expresses an experience as part of someone's life

Tom has travelled a lot in Africa. They've lived all over the world


Time expressions used with Present Perfect : ever-never-just-already- (not)...yet


3. The Present Perfect expresses an action or state which began in the past and continues to the present.

I've known Alice for six years. She has lived here since 1998

FOR: with a period of time

SINCE: with a point in time

Sono diversi esempi da miniaturizzare e usare all'occorrenza durante il compito di inglese!!!

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